This publication contains analyses of data related to performance of domestic and international household waste and wine supply chains. This study is focussed primarily on understanding the risks associated with road and rail freight activity, materials management and the movement of freight carrying wine and waste across Australia and other comparable economies. Key Australian freight metrics are benchmarked against the California, Bordeaux, and Denmark. The National Freight and Supply Chain Strategy website can be found here: https://www.freightaustralia.gov.au/a-closer-look/international-supply-chain-benchmarking